Rattled Skype Tells It Twice Print E-mail
Written by Adam Gosling   
Wednesday, 22 August 2007
Besieged by a world of users that don't believe its explanation for the two day outage in its peer-to-peer VoIP services, Skype has tried again to explain what happened to its systems, though its expanded explanation is unlikely to appease the more suspicious commentators.

Also, apparently responding to criticism that eBay and Skype senior management ducked for cover throughout the entire episode, Skype's home page now has a message from Skype CEO and co-founder Niklas Zennström. And just in case people don't believe him either, they've taken to repeating themselves immediately instead of waiting for the perfect storm of criticism to gather strength.

When VoIP News checked back at Skype HQ in the World Wide Web today, Zennström's personal apology (well it's not really an apology) is pasted not once but twice into the web page - see pic below. When things go wrong they just keep going wrong.

Zennström's message to Skype users is actually a thankyou to the readers who "contacted us with messages of support" rather than to the disgruntled subscribers who were criticising them. Apparently its the former, rather than the latter who "make the Skype community what it is today".

Meanwhile, Skype blogger Villu Arak has had another crack at explaining why the company's services to customers was inoperable for two days. After yesterday's explanation raised more than a few eyebrows and sent journalists scurrying to disprove the company's claims, Skype has been forced to dole out a little more detail.

While clinging to the claim that Microsoft's Patch Tuesday reboot cycle prompted the outage, Skype emphatically tries to say that its not "blaming Microsoft for what happened". And stresses that "there was nothing different about this set of Microsoft patches" which had already been established by journalists checking with Microsoft.

"We don't blame anyone but ourselves," writes Arak explaining the patches were merely a trigger for what he describes as a "perfect storm" of events that led to the disruption.

Previous patch cycle reboots didn't cause the outage "because the update patches were not the cause of the disruption. In previous instances where a large number of supernodes in the P2P network were rebooted, other factors of a "perfect storm" had not been present. That is, there had not been such a combination of high usage load during supernode rebooting. As a result, P2P network resources were allocated efficiently and self-healing worked fast enough to overcome the challenge," he says.

In short what the company says again, in a little more detail is that sufficient supernodes rebooted simultaneously, while at the same time there was a significant P2P network load (we presume they mean users talking or trying to log in after a reboot) to bring down the entire house of cards.

Arak's more detailed explanation also reiterates that "a previously unseen fault in the P2P network resource allocation algorithm" meant the P2P network was not able to self-heal.

With the 'core' network taken out the system "needed outside intervention and assistance" from Skype's engineers to get it back up and running says Arak.

"Once we found the algorithmic fix to ensure continued operation in the face of high numbers of client reboots, the efforts focused squarely on stabilising the P2P core," he continues adding that the P2P core can now cope with simultaneous P2P network load and core size changes similar to those that occurred on August 16.

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